Fish & freshwater shrimp collections in preparation.

SPECIES DOSSIER · RESEARCH STAGE

Parosphromenus bintan

Bintan Licorice Gourami

One left-facing Bintan Licorice Gourami on black
IUCN VUVulnerable
About this image

Illustrative or adapted specimen presentation. It is not a documentary photograph of LIMNIC stock, a voucher specimen or evidence of successful breeding.

Scientific references establish the profile’s research context; they do not by themselves establish image ownership or validate the depicted animal.

Media provenance register · Original creator and reuse permissions remain subject to verification where the retained record is incomplete.

Identity and origin

Origin
Bintan and Bangka records; verify exact provenance
Identity
Described Indonesian species

Round-tailed forms are easily confused. Provenance and fin pattern must be evaluated together.

Habitat and care

Shaded freshwater habitats; consult species-specific peat-water and locality records. Habitat and identity reference

Explore the habitat

Parosphromenus bintan — Shaded freshwater habitats; consult species-specific peat-water and locality records.

Shaded freshwater habitats; consult species-specific peat-water and locality records.

Illustrative habitat reconstruction

FROM THE SIGNATURE COLLECTIONS

Look closely

A rounded tail and blue bands framed by dark zones characterise displaying males. Females and closely related forms can be difficult to separate by colour.

A detail worth knowing

Males court with the head directed downwards and build a bubble nest that may be modest. Keep the locality attached to the species name when documenting a line.

Parosphromenus Project — species account

Source review: 22 September 2026. Educational notes, not a stock or breeding-success claim.

Plan before choosing

Habitat
Peat blackwater
Size and measurement
A source-checked adult total length has not yet been added to this profile. Confirm it before choosing aquarium dimensions.
Planning context
Prepare species-appropriate soft, acidic water, sheltered space and dependable small live food. Keep species and localities distinct. Consult specialist husbandry before acquisition.

Goodwin & Hutchins (2024), EAZA · specialist husbandry, introduction and section 2
Source check: . Independent husbandry review pending.

Planning for licorice gouramis

Care-planning notes. Confirm exact requirements for the species and source population.

  • Prepare species-appropriate soft, acidic water and a dependable supply of suitably small live foods.
  • Provide shaded cover and breeding shelters. Keep separately documented species and localities distinct.
  • Use a specialist breeding guide: regular tap water and a dry-food-only plan are not a reliable starting point.
Understand the nitrogen cycle →

Specialist care reference

Evidence record

Conservation record: Vulnerable (VU); assessment year 2019. Conservation source record. This retained reference is an index or secondary record; the direct assessment and date require verification. Check for a newer assessment before making conservation or sourcing decisions.

Identity and locality source check: . Editorial source check; independent taxonomic review pending. Research profile; availability is not open.

Catalogue inclusion confirms a research record, not current stock, legal export, or destination-country import permission.

  1. Parosphromenus Project species account.